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The country is rebuilding its maritime base.

Federal policy funds US-built port equipment, shipyards, short-line rail and autonomous vessels. Each program on this page is verified and mapped to the roadmap phase that uses it.

Verified · Sep 2026Relationships now, grants later
Port grants · FY26
≥ $450M
Rail grants · FY25–26
$2.04B
Navy medium USVs
$2.1B
PRC crane duty
100 % · suspended
Program × phase
Nine programs and offices against the nine phases
THE BRAINTHE BODYPROGRAM012345678Executive Order 14269Maritime Action PlanSection 301 crane dutiesSHIPS Act · FY27 packagePort grants · MARADRail grants · FRAShipbuilding office · OMBMedium USV marketplace · NavyAutonomous vessels · DIUApplies to the phaseEarly USV branchPhases 0 and 1 run on revenue. Phase 8 builds on Phase 7.THE BRAINTHE BODYPROGRAM012345678EO 14269Action PlanSection 301SHIPS · FY27Port grantsRail grantsOMB officeNavy MUSVDIU vesselsApplies to the phaseEarly USV branch
I · Policy

The frame: an order, a plan, a tariff and a bill.

The executive order sets direction, the action plan assigns agencies, the tariff moves prices, and the bill funds ships and yards once it passes.

Executive Office of the President · Apr 9, 2025

Executive Order 14269, “Restoring America’s Maritime Dominance”

Puts the Maritime Action Plan under the National Security Advisor and the OMB Director. Directs the US Trade Representative to consider tariffs on PRC-linked ship-to-shore cranes and cargo-handling equipment. Tasks OMB with a legislative proposal for a Maritime Security Trust Fund. Calls for shipbuilding financial incentives: grants, loans and loan guarantees for vessels and yards, with Defense Production Act Title III named as an investment tool.

Status · Sep 2026
In force since Apr 9, 2025.
IC phases
5 · 7
White House · Feb 2026

Maritime Action Plan

Proposes a universal fee on foreign-built commercial ships calling at US ports, a 0.125 % fee on the value of foreign goods entering by land, larger Title XI ship financing, wider Capital Construction Funds, a Strategic Commercial Fleet and the Trust Fund. Port equipment splits three ways: the Maritime Administration leads cranes, container handling, terminal and rail connectivity and pier utilities; the US Trade Representative holds the tariff lever; the Coast Guard leads autonomous-vessel rules and test areas in the EEZ and the Great Lakes.

Status · Sep 2026
Published Feb 2026. Its fees and funds are proposals.
IC phases
2 – 7
US Trade Representative · Oct 14, 2025

Section 301 duties on PRC cranes and cargo-handling equipment

A 100 % tariff on certain ship-to-shore cranes and cargo-handling equipment, with up to 150 % proposed on more equipment such as rubber-tired gantry cranes. It prices non-PRC cranes and yard machines into US terminals.

Status · Sep 2026
Imposed Oct 14, 2025. Suspended Nov 10, 2025 to Nov 9, 2026 under the US–China arrangement.
IC phases
5
Congress · S.1541 and S.1536 · Apr 30, 2025

SHIPS for America Act and the FY27 maritime package

A 33 % vessel investment credit, 40.5 % with US-headquartered insurance and classification, and a 25 % shipyard facility credit. Marine terminal operators may open Capital Construction Funds to replace cargo-handling equipment, with PRC-made equipment barred. The House FY27 defense authorization carries a maritime package: a Maritime Security Trust Fund capped at $20B, a Maritime Security Advisor, a Ship America Office in the Maritime Administration, shipbuilding grants and 100 % government cargo preference.

Status · Sep 2026
Not law. The House passed H.R. 8800 on Jul 22, 2026, 216–212; the Senate and conference follow. The tax credits sit in S.1536.
IC phases
5 · 7
II · Grants and offices

Civil money for ports, rail and yards.

Port grants reach IC through a port authority. Rail grants reach IC directly once it owns a short line. The shipbuilding office sits in OMB.

Maritime Administration · Office of Port Infrastructure Development

Port Infrastructure Development Program

Grants to port authorities and other public applicants, who apply jointly with private partners, including terminal owners and operators. Eligible items include marine terminal equipment, freight intelligent transportation systems and digital infrastructure. IC enters as a port authority’s named technology partner. The Maritime Administrator, confirmed Dec 19, 2025, leads the agency.

Status · Sep 2026
FY2026: at least $450M, 25 % ($112.5M) for small ports, federal share up to 80 %. Applications closed Mar 27, 2026.
IC phases
2 · 3 · 4
Federal Railroad Administration · FY2025–26

Consolidated Rail Infrastructure and Safety Improvements

Rail grants for which Class II and Class III railroads, the short lines, and their holding companies apply directly. Once IC owns a short line, it applies in its own name.

Status · Sep 2026
Up to $2.04B in the combined FY2025–26 notice. Applications closed Jun 22, 2026.
IC phases
6
Office of Management and Budget · since Jul 2025

White House shipbuilding office

Announced in Mar 2025 inside the National Security Council; moved to the Office of Management and Budget in Jul 2025. The OMB Director leads White House shipbuilding in public. If the FY27 package becomes law, a statutory Maritime Security Advisor in the Executive Office of the President becomes the lasting contact.

Status · Sep 2026
In OMB since Jul 2025.
IC phases
7
III · Defense channels

Buyers for autonomous vessels today.

The Navy and the Defense Innovation Unit buy uncrewed surface vessels now. This is the early branch of Phase 7: defense contracts fund it before any terminal is built.

Department of the Navy · Portfolio Acquisition Executive, Robotic and Autonomous Systems

Medium USV marketplace

A Secretary of the Navy order of Sep 2025 moved unmanned programs out of the small-combatants program office into a new robotics and autonomy office. On Mar 26, 2026 that office cancelled the MASC program and opened a recurring marketplace for medium USVs: $10K on selection, $15M after on-water testing, first production delivery in FY27. The 2025 reconciliation act gave about $5B to Navy unmanned systems, $2.1B of it to medium USVs.

Status · Sep 2026
Sep 2026 call: at least 10 days of autonomous open-ocean endurance, under 5,000 t, under 90 m, payload of at least 2 TEU at 24,000 kg each.
IC phases
7 · early branch
Defense Innovation Unit · 2026

Autonomous vessel prototypes and production buys

Commercial-first buys under a Director in office since Mar 2026. ARV-S (Jun 2026): uncrewed vessels carrying at least two 20 ft containers over a 1,600 nm round trip in sea state 4–6, in quantities of dozens or more. SWAP-USV (Jul 2026): $100M in prizes plus $200M follow-on for production-ready armed USVs. ALPV (Mar 2026): an autonomous low-profile vessel for contested resupply, with the Marine Corps.

Status · Sep 2026
ARV-S announced Jun 2026. SWAP-USV Sprint 1 closed Aug 10, 2026.
IC phases
7 · early branch
The Department of War is the secondary title of the Department of Defense under Executive Order 14347 of Sep 5, 2025. Contracts carry the legal name.
IV · Relationships

Relationships now, grants later.

The order in which IC builds each relationship follows the ladder. The first is the office that touches the Brain and the terminal.

01 · Maritime Administration, Office of Port Infrastructure Development

Port grants and terminal technology. Owns cranes, container handling and terminal connectivity in the Maritime Action Plan.

Phase 2 – 4
02 · Port authorities

Lead applicants on port grants. IC is named as their technology partner.

Phase 2 – 4
03 · Navy, Portfolio Acquisition Executive for Robotic and Autonomous Systems

Medium USV marketplace.

Phase 7 · branch
04 · Defense Innovation Unit

Commercial-first autonomous vessel buys.

Phase 7 · branch
05 · US Coast Guard

Autonomous-vessel rules and test areas in the EEZ and the Great Lakes.

Phase 7
06 · US Trade Representative

Section 301 duties on PRC cranes and cargo-handling equipment.

Phase 5
07 · Office of Management and Budget, shipbuilding office

White House shipbuilding and the yard.

Phase 7
08 · Federal Railroad Administration

Rail grants, once IC owns a short line.

Phase 6
Where it leads
Each program funds a rung of the ladder. The ladder starts with The Brain.
See the roadmap →